英语科学论文范文参考(实用29篇)(英语论文范文)
来源:阿白律师网 时间:2024-09-30
英语科学论文范文参考 第1篇
In August 3rd, my long-awaited day arrived, because my father wanted to take us to Beijing. With Chao Chuxiang and my childhood companion, I got on the train to Beijing, and the wind brought us to the capital of our motherland -- Beijing.
The train, I saw a tall building in Beijing, they are like a soldier guarding the city. After lunch, we arrived at the China Science and technology museum. As soon as I entered the gate, I was attracted by the motion template at the door, and the piston moved and drove the attached device to run regularly. In the hall, all the students from all over the country are watching the magic things carefully. We came to the two floor, where there were a lot of people watching the little ball adventure. With the _bang_ sound, the ball is pushed to a place by the high pressure air, and it moves for a period of time, but every time it can accurately fall in the designated position, it is amazing.
We went out of the showroom and Dad took me to the movies. Entering the cinema, a huge ball of shadow appeared in front of me, and you couldn't imagine its huge scene. The movie started, the shock of the film, so that the audience is like immersive, if you are not hands-on experience, you can not feel his charm.
How time flies! Suddenly, the science and Technology Museum. At the time, I left unable to part. Coming out of the science museum, I thought, _next time, I'm going to come here and see the magic of this technology.
英语科学论文范文参考 第2篇
Shanghai is the world's most economically developed cities. Today I was fortunate to e to Shanghai to visit this world's most economically developed cities. What makes me more glad that my mother agreed to take me to visit the Science and Technology Museum. I am very excited and anxious to immediately went to visit the Science and Technology Museum.
About Science and Technology Museum, to show in my eyes is a huge sphere, which is four-dimensional theater. The whole theater is a steel structure, surrounded by glass, people feel it's style. We rode the lift to the second floor, entered the world of robots. In peacetime only magazines, television and see the robot, and now finally witnessed his presence. In my immediate repair of robots, they are posed of single-arm, were holding hands, screwdriver, drill, wrenches. They left side of a puter, this puter is used to control the robot. As long as mouse clicks, they will make a variety of actions. Made me feel something is being repaired. Funny ah! Subsequently, we came to robot performance hall, there are a lot of repair robots, they are something to which the hand embroidered umbrella; some holding a rose; Some hand bells. Ready for people to perform wonderful programs. Their performances to life really unforgettable.
I went with the flow space heaven and earth. The middle of the hall to erect a tall rocket, was silver-white appearance, the top five-star red flag with one hand. The right side of the rocket has a simulated weightlessness of space, people sitting inside, you can float the ball inside, Not to, like immersive. I have also seen a real spacesuit: He is also a silver-white, formed by a number of the trachea. Thick spacesuit, astronauts put on him a stroke in the space unimpeded. I have also witnessed the food astronauts are canned. To imagine the hard life of the astronauts.
Out of the Science and Technology Museum, my heart a long time can not be calm. I am proud of the rapid development of the motherland, as Yimin high school students, I should his efforts.
英语科学论文范文参考 第3篇
_Technology or tradition_, a sc-called contradiction, didn't become a popular topic until recently.
When the tradition of _men plow and women weave_ is broken up by the influx of advanced agricultural tools, skyscrapers stand firm where there used to be the homes of intimate neighbors, and handwork is replaced by machines, people can't help wondering, _What's wrong with us?_ Apprehensions abound among scholars.
Is it true that too much of our attention and energy have been diverted to the technology and the traditional culture will reduce to a desolation?
_Technology or tradition_ is a question causing increasingted to the technology and the traditional culture will reduce to a desolation?
_Technology or tradition_ is a question causing increasing controversy nowadays, but in my opinion, it is not a choice that we can make. It's true that technology will affect our traditionalculture but the former can and should never undermine the lat
With a history of thousands of years, traditional culture is not so fragile as we thought it might be.
It is rooted in our minds, influencing our every deed. We are strictly governed by the tradition passing from generation to generation.
Technology from which we benefit much in our daily life gives us conveniences and may change our lifestyle in some parts as well. Thus some tradition may be affected. Farmers lose their opportunity of plowing and, with the appearance of grain drill, their sowing skills are no longer needed but we should be cautious that technology also plays the role of selector here, singling the long lasting vital values while eliminating the others which account for only a small percentage. Permanent spirits such as _teamwork_and _love for others_ still stand firm in all societies and hold its dominance. Moreover, tradition doesn't always stay development is somewhat a process of evolution.
So why should our technological world be thought of as a threat rather than a system of selection in harmony with the human evolution?
In addition, what technology brings to our traditional world are changes, the gradual changes, rather than radical revolution that gives rise to chaos and panics. With new technology emerging, we're allowed to have enough time to look back and guard against its invasion into the core of our traditional culture to strive for a balance.
Looked at from another angle, new technological development also contributes to the enrichment and perfection of our traditional culture. It adds new contents to our culture and opens a new vista for it.
英语科学论文范文参考 第4篇
With the development of science and technology, people's lives have been greatly changed. There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways. For instance, the invention of computers dramatically increases work efficiency and helps complete many difficult tasks that were impossible in the past. Apart from this, new discoveries and technology in medicine improve people's health, which allows them to enjoy a longer life. The progress of science also enlarges human's ablilities to explore the world around them, from up into space to deep under the sea. Thanks to the development of science and technology, human society has enjoyed continuous prosperity and more convenience.
However, just like a double-edged sword, science can cause problems too. It is known to all that the nuclear power, an environmentally friendly source of energy, can also be developed into a weapon of mass destruction. In addition, human cloning, which is expected to cure many serious diseases and save lives, may bring disasters of social morality. As a matter of fact, most of the improvements in science are made at the cost of our precious natural resources and have done great harm to the environment where we live in.
Therefore, how to deal with the progress of science and technology properly is worth our careful consideration.
Nowadays,more and more hi-tech tools,such as calculator,computer,etc,appear in our daily use them wherever and whenever we are,so that our life becomes easier and more comfortable than before.
However,does anyone think about what problems science and technology have caused to happen in this world?To some degree,it's more serious than that we human indeed use them to improve our living standard,but on the other hand,we are becoming lazier,more reliable than we used to day long those hi-tech products accompany us,then we have either no space or time to think,as well,communication between each other decreases,and what takes place of it is the huge indifference and gap among human. To solve these problems,we should in no time take measures to do with with others and think on your own the times you use hi-tech the advantages of technology,we should absorb,at the meantime,be independent and abandon the could combine technology and human progress much closer and not lose ourselves in this modern society.
英语科学论文范文参考 第5篇
The rapid development of science and technology has brought about great changes to human life, including great harms and disasters .Then people enter into endless argument about whether science is dangerous or not.
So many examples can be figured out to prove the danger of science. Advanced technology can be easily manipulated by irresponsible persons as well as terrorist. Such as the Disaster 911, airplanes fly into buildings, fire burning, huge structures collapse, a lot of victims such as intellectual and business elites were sacrificed. Besides, As technology becomes more powerful day by day , we'll be complacent and lazy. Increased dependency on modern tools like calculators has reduced on our creativity. Students can’t solve a very simple mathematical equation without using a calculator. This affects the way these students uses their brains and reduces on the level of creativity.
Just like the saying goes that every coin has two sides. However, it ‘s obvious that we make the decision to choose which side. After 911, people condemn the terrorist not airplays. Student who got low marks should rethink his carelessness and laziness but not pass the buck to the calculator.
Any way, There is no dangerous science, but dangerous and irresponsible people. We are working very hard to solve such problems that come along with advances in science and technology, but the efforts are not sufficient and not very successful. Actually, the key lies in the user. Moralities such as responsibility, diligence and goodness should never be lost in our heart. Otherwise , the world would be full of danger even we turn back to the stone age.
英语科学论文范文参考 第6篇
21st century is the century of technology. Today, technology is everywhere. We often use several technologies ,such as computer and phone. These technologies make easier life for us.
With the development of technology and science, people are getting richer. Computer will go into every household. Computer can help us to do many things, such as playing games, designing and making us easier to do things.
With today's technology, the phone can do many things, such as taking photos and sending the e-mail on the phone. We needn’t write a letter. We just need to make a phone call, so you can know more and more from your friends or family.
With better and faster development of science and technology people can live better. If we do not have science and technology, our life will become even worse, the world cannot become beautiful. Without technology, there would be no technology life.
英语科学论文范文参考 第7篇
[关键词]计算机专业英语;课程改革;英语实践能力
在全球经济大发展和信息化的大背景下,如何将计算机专业的学生培养成具有国际视野、具有国际竞争力的新型应用型人才是值得从事高校计算机教育的教师深入思考的问题。众所周知,IT行业作为一个高科技行业,信息技术,特别是软件技术更新换代的速度日新月异,同时,这些技术大部分来源于英语表达国家,如果能较好地掌握计算机专业英语,利用一手原文资料进行学习,不但能大大提高学习效率,同时还能减少被误导的风险。因此,在IT行业,无论是做软件开发还是系统维护,都离不开英语,英语即是IT的行业语言。截止到2018年3月30日,全国高校共计2879所,其中大部分都将计算机专业英语课程纳入计算机相关专业的人才培养方案中,开设了相关的专业英语课程。高等教育国际化的日趋深入,要求应用型本科院校不仅要培养具备国际视野的人才,更要培养掌握国际通用语的高素质应用型人才。在这一培养过程中,计算机专业英语课程的教学无疑是一种行之有效的、现代性的教育策略。特别是针对外语基础较好及外语氛围较浓厚的外语院校的计算机专业而言,开展行之有效的计算机专业英语课程的教学尤显必要。首先,在计算机技术领域中,英语通常作为理论研究中的通用描述语,开展有效的双语教学,有利于进一步调动和挖掘计算机专业的国际资源,进一步增强学生了解和掌握国际前沿IT技术的能力。其次,计算机程序大多是基于英语平台进行开发设计的,作为计算机专业的学生,用英语来描述学科专业问题是必需的。同时,应用开发软件及计算机编程语言大多以英文形式呈现,从业人员如需掌握关键信息,必须具备较高的计算机科技英语水平及能力。再次,应用型本科院校在计算机相关专业的教育中重视实训环节。计算机专业的实训目标中,服务外包软件技术的研发作为一个重要的组成部分,目前这些方面的技术大多涉及全英文软件,要求计算机专业的学生具备较高的专业英语能力。
一、计算机专业英语课程现状
(一)课程定位不清晰
(二)教材与教学方法单一
目前,很多高校的计算机专业英语的教学与其他计算机专业课程并无太大区别,一般是指定课程教材,以专业词汇讲解和课文翻译为主。事实上,无论是选用国外计算机专业基础课教材,还是采用国内计算机专业英语教材作为课程教材,每一章基本都只是对计算机各个领域的概述或导论,并没有较为深入的介绍。这些内容学生在大一、大二的相关专业课上已系统学习过了,在该课程中仅换成英语的表达方式,相当于重新温习而已。同时,由于教材编制和出版周期等原因,教材内容的更新速度与行业的发展速度不相匹配,很难涉及顶尖科技与产品的知识。在课程教学中,虽然使用了多媒体教学,但这种教学也是先讲一些专业词汇,再对着课文进行逐句翻译,仅仅完成了课文相关段落的英汉互译。显然,这种缺乏主动性、互动性、多样性的课程教学方法,容易使学生感到枯燥乏味,从而失去对课程的学习兴趣。
(三)学生英语基础差学生英语基础差,主动性不高
随着高校的扩招,高校的入学门槛变低,很多学生存在学习基础较差、知识点掌握不够全面、没有形成良好的学习习惯、厌恶学习等现象,尤其是理工科学生。在这种情况下,很大一部分学生都不愿学习简单的大学英语课程,更不用说是专业性强的计算机专业英语。因此,计算机相关专业的学生在学习计算机专业英语时普遍存在积极性不够,主动性不高的情况。
(四)教师的专业素养不高
大部分高校很少有专门的计算机专业英语教师,该课程的授课教师大多数是由大学英语教师兼任,或由一般的计算机专业教师兼任,而这两类教师的知识储备对于计算机专业英语这门综合能力要求较高的课程来说都不够全面。一般而言,大学英语教师不具备计算机专业的知识背景,在解释和翻译一些专业性强的计算机专业知识时有一定的困难;而一般的计算机专业教师由于英语水平有限、项目经验不够,自身的英语表达能力还不能够很好地阐述专业的计算机知识。计算机专业英语教师存在专业素养不高,无法很好地胜任计算机专业英语课程教学的问题。
(五)缺乏行业综缺乏行业综合能力培养
对于计算机专业英语这门课程来说,很多教师和学生认为,既然是计算机专业课程,对该课程的学习只要认知和记住一些专业词汇,能够读懂课文就可以了。通过一学期的课程学习,虽然学生的专业词汇量有所增加,阅读能力也有所提高,但是在口语、写作、翻译及项目开发中,学生的英语应用等方面还存在很多不足。计算机专业英语的课程教学,应当是大学英语的扩展和延续,是根据学生实际需求培养语言综合应用能力的必修课程。课程的教学应注重计算机英语综合实践能力的培养,注重培养学生用英语进行日常交谈、学术交流、翻译英文资料、撰写英文科技论文等方面的能力,为学生继续深造或就业添加筹码。
二、以应用能力培养为导向的课程改革
面对计算机专业英语课程教学存在的问题,明确该课程的学习是一项系统工程,需要从课程的定位出发,以计算机专业英语的需求为导向,从各个方面进行改革,提高学生的学习积极性和主动性,让学生具备与计算机专业相关的技术文献和专业资料的基本阅读、翻译和自我学习能力,能综合运用初步的软件项目管理、软件开发、软件测试技能去解决实际问题,让学生实现从专业词汇积累、计算机相关文献阅读到应用文写作、英文表达等多方面能力的融会贯通,并将这些能力贯穿于整个项目开发的全过程。
(一)重构课程体系重构课程体系,实现课程准确定位
英语科学论文范文参考 第8篇
It was fine today, Lily and I went to visit the Science Museum. It is about two kilometers away from our homes, so we decided to go there by bike.
We set off at 8 o‘clock. At the museum we saw a lot of interesting things. We could operate some equipment. There we met many classmates and friends. We thought we had learned a lot and were more interested in science.
At half past eleven we left the museum for home. We enjoyed ourselves in the museum today.
英语科学论文范文参考 第9篇
The development of science and technology makes our life more comfortable and have created many problems,which are not easy to be resolved,such as air pollution,the deterioration of environment and the scarcity of natural resources,to which we must some solutions.
Modern science and technology render people many telecommunication shortens the distance between people and makes communication much is widely used now not only for collection of abundant information but also for most effective communication device now,is becoming very and mobile phone make contact more convenient than before.
Modern transportation,such as airplanes and high-speed trains make our journey smooth and the help of modern transportation,people can go everywhere they prefer journey to outer space and other planets is not a dream any and space shuttles can help us realize the dream of space travel.
Modern medicine prolongs peoples life and relieves patients of sufferings from many and _ are fatal to peoples to the endeavors scientists have made,these diseases become treatable.
However,the process of scientific development also arouses many sever problems to our human widely used in modern communication,is easy to be destroyed by computer space exploration has produced much waste in the tiny metal,a screw,for example can destroy a flying man-made is making natural resources become scarce.
Confronted with these problems,scientists are seeking prompt and feasible development of science and technology bring about both positive and negative effects to must eliminate the positive effects to the least extent.
英语科学论文范文参考 第10篇
All kinds of inventions made possible by technology are designed to be the slaves of human beings, if human beings are not to be slaved by machines. Once upon a time, we were plain people, but that was before we began having relationships with technological systems. By getting involved with computerized machines, we could not help changing the way we live and the way we work, for better or for worse It can be realized that life is more complex because much of modern technology is not born to meet primary human needs, and many _unnecessary_ inventions are producing negative effects on a living style that used to be relatively simple. Thus, there is an overwhelming feeling of complexity in the sense that machines act like humans and humans act like machines. Now that _intelligent_ machines such as robots are widely applied to take the place of human beings because they are capable of doing many useful jobs, although making many people jobless. Those who cannot work with computers are disadvantaged and therefore helpless while the traditional skills and simple ways of life are fading away, never to return again.
英语科学论文范文参考 第11篇
Technologyis one of the most important factors to promote our society to develop from one era to another. Whether you are aware of it or not, every day at every time technology is greatly influencing the way we live and work. Computers, new technology in the 21th century, are the best examples.
As the greatest inventions of human beings, they are being used more and more extensively in the world today. Especially when their functions are amplified with the help of internet, computers may even make everything convenient and possible.
You can do shopping on the net. If your family wants to buy a TV, you can see a .
You need only to send a message to that store and the right amount of money will be taken out of your bank account and put into the store. Like this,you can buy anything you want without going out of the room.
You can work at home through computer. The internet, the main trading tool, makes SOHO (small office, home office) possible. This will make the workplace more comfortable and reduce transportation time and hence potentially boost actual work can learn a lot of knowledge from internet.
Internet presents a vivid world in front of us. Sitting before your computer, only by clicking the mouse, you can acquire the up to the minute news, the latest development in politics and science and the most peculiar customs and cultures in the world. It is the access to the information super highway for traveling through cyber Internet also shortens the distance between peoples.
Owning a computer, you can communicate with your relatives or friends by sending e mails no matter how far they are from you.
In summary, we have benefited a lot from the invention of , all new technologies trigger confusion such as some technical, economic and legal problems. So whenb we are enjoying the advantages new technology brings to us, we should also establish some new rules and laws to prevent the negative influence of technology.
Science and technology have been bringing human beings tremendous benefits. Thanks to science and technology, we now live comfortably and conveniently in houses furnished with air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines and televisions etc. Thanks to science and technology, we can eat fresh vegetables att the year round. Thanks to science and technology, we can travel tong distances in the fraction of a second on planes, trains and cars. Thanks to science and technology, we wear clothes with synthetic materials which can not easily be worn out.
However, science and technology have atso brought us a tot of disasters. First, because of the many breakthroughs in the field of medicine, people are now living much longer than they used to. As a result, the population of the world is increasing,causing tots of problems. Second, because of the development of industry, tots of the wastes from factories pour into the air and rivers, causing pollution of att kinds. Third, some terrorists are using science and technology against mankind. They use biological, chemical and unclear weapons to threaten world peace...
So its urgent that we find ways to solve these problems. But we should not stop the development of science and technology because of these disasters they bring, just as we should not give up eating for fear of choking. In addition, we should make some rules to regulate our actions. As long as we use science and technology in a proper way, they may bring us even more benefits.
英语科学论文范文参考 第12篇
Two years ago, I went to the Museum of science and technology of the old hall, we will go to the Museum of science and technology today, it was built in the nest beside, I heard that there are many new things, I'm looking forward to.
Far away, we saw a big silver ball, and then we knew it was the 4D theater of the science museum.
We bought a ticket into the main hall, the main hall is divided into three layers, the first layer is the exploration and discovery, so many inside experience ah, I each try; the second layer is the technology and life experience, I fly, I sat in the cabin, saw numerous lights and button the pilot felt really great. The third floor is the challenge and the future. I've experienced the moonwalk and the robot dance. There are too many things in the main exhibition hall, some of them are very deep. When I grow up, I will play more when I know more knowledge.
We come from the main hall, bought a ticket to the Science Park, science park is very suitable for our students to play, just went to see a group of kids in the house, I also join, moving bricks can be so tired! Then I went to experience grinding grits, and milk, the most interesting is the bubble blowing, I use a large circular ring, blow a lot of big bubbles, bubbles in the air is really beautiful.
There are many projects I can not describe, because the science and Technology Museum is too big, I have been wandering for two days have not finished. If you're free, you'd better go and see for yourself.
英语科学论文范文参考 第13篇
1.较多的新词词汇量。
据统计显示,英语大概有两百万左右的词汇量,其中新词大约占到了50%左右的比例,而且每年都会有大约1500—1600个的新词和新义会进入到计算机数据库中。现代的农业科技逐渐的取代了传统的农业,因此传统农业逐渐朝着精准农业的方向发展。在现代农业中信息技术得到了广泛的运用,很多崭新的词汇也不断的涌现出来,比如防滴过滤系统、促进生态修复、建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会等。
2.较强的专业性。
在长期的工作实践中,每个行业都具备各自的惯用语和术语,作为一门具有较强综合性的学科,农业包括的渔业、牧业、副业、林业以及农业等。其中的专业词汇具有很强的专业性,如果缺乏一定的专业背景,在翻译一些专有名词的时候就很容易会出现误解的情况,甚至会出现严重的翻译错误。比如美国所谓的“亚洲鲤鱼”实际上是我国的鲢鱼。
二、农业科技翻译中的问题和原因
由于无法变通翻译程序或者专业知识储备不够,一些翻译者在翻译农业科技文章的时候,忽略了两种语言之间存在的差异,因此使得翻译出来的句子变成了英式汉语或汉式英语,并且经常闹出很多笑话。导致这些问题存在的原因主要包括以下几点。
1.没有储备足够的农业专业知识。
我们都知道,现在很多翻译人员都是在英语相关专业毕业的,很少了解相关的农业知识,所以很多的望词生义的现象出现在了实际的翻译过程中。比如在对landreform进行翻译的时候应该将其翻译成“农业改革”或者“草地改革”,而不应该翻译成“”。“肥”这个经常出现在大学《土壤学》课程中的词如果处于不同的语境就会有不同的翻译方法,例如肥料应该翻译成为fertilizer,追肥应该翻译成为topdressing,底肥应该翻译成为basemanure。如果在进行农业专业翻译的过程中,翻译人员只具备了一定的语言基础,却缺乏过硬的专业知识,就很容易出现各种错误。
2.中西方文化之间存在的差异。
很多民族和国家在漫长的岁月沉淀当中都具有不同的发展经历和历史背景,人们的生活和劳动与其语言之间具有密切的关系,因此也就出现了存在着较大差异的不同文化。翻译人员在具体的翻译过程中需要对历史文化背景进行充分的考虑,如若不然就会出现大量的错误。比如在威妥玛-翟理斯式拼音法是国外使用的主要翻译方法。一旦以中国汉语拼音的方式对其进行翻译就会发生很多错误,比如将ChiangKai-shek()翻译成“常凯申”。
英语科学论文范文参考 第14篇
The development of science and technology has brought about many changes in people's lives.
Modern technology makes life more convenient. Using the Internet is popular nowadays. Years ago, people had to look through a lot of information just to buy what they wanted. It was easy for people to spend too much time doing research and become tired as a result. Now, all you have to do is use the Internet. It's a piece of cake!
With the development of science and technology, including high-speed transportation, video phones, and webcam meetings, the world has become smaller and smaller.
We all hope that modern technology will continue to reach the highest level, because science and technology make life more enjoyable indeed.
英语科学论文范文参考 第15篇
1、基于校企合作的阶梯型实践教学体系的构建
校企合作共建实训基地,设计并实施“阶梯型”实践教学体系
构筑专业实践教学体系要在内容与结构设计上反映知识链、能力序列、学生层次的系统构思。学生从理论到实践的过渡是遵循“课堂-实训-实践”的发展规律、因此课程体系必须符合学生经验获取的过程。科学系统的实训项目教学是理论和实践之间的过渡桥梁,并且对于人才培养方案所确定的目标并不是一蹴而就的,需要进行连续不间断的训练,因此,实践教学体系应该具有连续性和层次性,必须强化实践教学各环节之间的内在联系和有机结合,整体优化实践教学的各个环节,构建循序渐进的阶梯型实训教学项目体系,使学生从虚拟情景认知开始到模拟工作,再递进到完全真实的工作项目和环境中,由浅入深、由低到高、循序渐进、通过校内外的实训和实践课程对学生职业技能进行有效的训练,能大大缩短学生掌握的技能与社会岗位需求之间的差距,符合高职教育的特征,达到构建具有高职特色的实践教学体系的目的。根据学生专业能力和职业素养形成的特点,以专业核心能力、职业核心能力和职业素养培养为目标,构建“虚拟情境体验--模拟公司模拟--校内实训—校外顶岗实习”四个不同阶段的实训教学环节。该阶梯型实践教学体系的运作主要依托校企合作共建的校内外实训实习基地,通过如下四个阶梯来完成:第一梯级为虚拟情境体验阶段,设计各种工作情景、场景,进行体验式教学;第二梯级模拟公司实训阶段,通过成立模拟公司,让学生进入仿真业务流程,基本上掌握专业技能;第三梯级让学生通过校内真实项目实训,以项目小组为依托、承接企业的外包业务;第四梯级为顶岗实习,安排学生到签约企业实习。实现真正意义上的零距离就业。
建立与实训教学相适应的教学管理制度
课程评估向多元化发展,深化实践课程的考核评价体系改革
引入第三方评价机制和企业评价机制,完善毕业生质量跟踪调查机制,关注毕业生群体与个体职业发展状况。通过第三方参与实践教学评价,特别是通过审核校企共同制订评价的标准、实施评价,让企业对学生在校内实训、真实项目、校外顶岗实习等的表现,如专业技能、英语语言应用能力、职业素养、团队协作能力、解决问题能力等方面做出评价。
加强实践教学教师队伍建设,提高教师专业实践能力
继续加强和完善“双师”结构教师队伍培养和评聘制度。一方面提高校内专任教师的实践教学能力,鼓励专任教师为社会和企业服务、到企业兼职;另一方面从企业聘请行业专家担任外聘教师,引进“双师型”高职称兼职教师。同时,建立专业教师企业实践定期汇报制度和跟踪制度,要求参加顶岗实践的教师分享到企业进行顶岗实践的经验和体会,锻造一支德能双馨,技能兼备的双师型教学团队。
2、校企合作共建商务英语(国际服务外包)专业实践教学体系的几点思考
新兴的国际服务外包业切实解决了商务英语专业实践教学体系构建的难题在高职教育实践中,文科类专业工学结合实施困难始终是个不争的事实。文科专业难以像工科流水线作业企业可以一次吸纳几十名甚至上百名学生,进行工学交替、顶岗实习。日益兴起的国际服务外包业对人才的需求与日倍增,特别是客服行业的外包企业,其单个企业人才需求量较大,解决了传统的外贸行业或涉外企业因单个企业人才需求少而导致的校企合作难题,成功克服了商务英语专业实践教学的瓶颈。真正做到了校、企、生的三赢,是对文科类专业工学结合实施路径的一种有效探索。
以人才市场和企业需求为导向及时调整人才培
养方案是实现校企共建实践教学体系的前提职业教育必须准确把握市场和企业需求,积极承担服务区域经济发展和现代产业结构调整的时代责任,主动适应区域经济社会发展需要,培养数量充足、结构合理的高端技能型人才。所以以人才市场和企业需求为导向及时调整人才培养方案是实现校企共建实践教学体系的关键前提。高职院校人才培养方案制定较灵活,能适时根据企业或市场需求调整教学计划,甚至可以把企业的岗前培训课程嵌合到教学内容中实行学分置换,真正做到为企业量身定制人才培养方案。
“订单式”培养是服务外包类实践教学的重要途径
国际服务外包业是新兴的朝阳产业,“订单式”人才培养模式在服务外包人才培养中的实施,使服务外包企业前期人力培训过程前移。在学生具备基本职业能力的基础上,根据合作企业对岗位设置的具体要求,以合作企业冠名的“订单班”的形式,招生和就业直接对接,开设多个专门岗位职业素养的直通培训课程,由企业专业技术人员亲临学校授课,校企联合考核等方式,由学校和企业共同完成学生的岗前培训。订单式培养既能满足外包企业的用人需求和要求,又能解决商务英语专业实践教学的难题和瓶颈,还能帮助学生掌握过硬的职业技能,为未来的就业打下坚实的基础。
实现校、企、生三赢是校企合作共建实践教学体系的关键
学生作为校企合作的实施主体,其利益诉求是否得到充分尊重与满足时校企合作的关键。因此校企合作的协议应充分满足学校、企业和学生的需求,让学生参与三方协议的制定,实现在校由学校管理,在企业实习按企业规章制度管理,实习期间按公司规定给与学生合理的待遇和奖励。进入企业实习前让学生对企业充分了解,能安心专注于学习和提高职业技能,实现校、企、生三方共赢。3结束语总之,高职商务英语专业实践教学课程改革应坚持校企合作的指导原则。商务英语实践教学体系构建核心在于推行校企合作机制,校企共建实训基地,共同制定人才培养方案,使订单式培养常规化,深化考核评估改革,努力实现校、企、生三方共赢。
英语科学论文范文参考 第16篇
Every time I go to Beijing, I spend a whole day at the Beijing Museum of science and technology.
Science and Technology Museum and the magnificent bird's nest echo from afar, it is like a silver ball, like a mysterious ufo. The Museum of science and Technology Museum is about forty thousand square meters, with five floors, namely, _Science Park_, _China Light_, _exploration and discovery_, _science and technology and life_, _challenge and future_ five themes exhibition hall.
Into the lobby of the first floor, the ceiling, covered with white ball, under the control of computer, small ball variety, a while like Pyramid, a string of genetic chains as soon as possible...... In the northwest corner of the first floor, one of my most interesting exhibitions is _Science Park_, which is specially designed for children aged 3 to 10 years. Walking into the exhibition hall is like coming to a fairy tale world. _Happy farm_, a car is a small tractor ploughing, little friends can try sitting on a tractor ploughing, work process simulation of tractor front on the big screen, very interesting. In the _space station_, children drive the spaceship to see the earth, and also travel through the space-time tunnel to simulate space exploration activities. In the swimming Bay, the exhibition design some games, such as pipe games, children manipulate the valve to let the water flow to different destinations, through transparent glass to see if the control of water flow in the pipeline, understand the principle of tap water. We know a lot of Science in the game of happiness.
Beijing science and Technology Museum is the largest, the most abundant exhibits, the most advanced facilities of professional science and technology. We also know a lot of profound knowledge in happy and relaxed games.
英语科学论文范文参考 第17篇
Today, my mother and I went to the China Science and Technology Museum near the bird's nest in Beijing. From afar, the newly built Chinese science and Technology Museum is grand and spectacular.
We walked in and found that it was a four story building with a main exhibition hall and an attached hall. Among them, the main exhibition hall is divided into four exhibition halls according to the Chinese light, exploration and discovery, science and life, challenge and future theme, which has many exhibits and large area, which is really breathtaking. I often go to the Tianjin Museum of science and technology, in contrast, is simply pale into insignificance by comparison.
英语科学论文范文参考 第18篇
It was the last day of Beijing tourism, and we came to the new China Science and technology museum.
In the hall, the most striking thing is the magic pendulum over the top of the head. It has many white spheres, up and down, left and right swing, from time to time to change a variety of beautiful shapes. Dad said the magic square was designed by a Chinese scientist. Looking at the magic pendulum, I can not help but marvel at the magic of science and technology.
We took the sightseeing elevator to the two floor. The first thing that comes up to you is three dinosaur fossils. This is Yunnan province donated to the national science and technology museum. Which is the largest museum Street dragon, thirteen meters high, twenty-seven meters long, is the most in asia. Another two smaller dragons, one is a double ridge dragon, one is Lu Feng long. Look at these three huge monster, I seem to see the Jurassic period, the three dinosaur swagger walk.
Come to the third floor, explore and live exhibition hall, see from ancient times to now, washing machine from scratch, step by step progress process.
On the four floor, the capsule of Shenzhou 1 is standing in front of us. Return to the cabin as an ancient bell, its body, keep landing when burning, as if to tell us its extraordinary experience.
I think the science museum is fun, and let me push back the door to scientific knowledge again_. My father and mother agreed that next year we will come!
英语科学论文范文参考 第19篇
通过分析近年来国内高校普遍使用的几套科技英语教材和观摩本校及周边高校科技英语授课,笔者发现当前科技英语教学主要存在教学内容不实用、教材编写不合理和授课模式传统三大不足。在教学内容上,现行科技英语教材的教学内容重语法、句法、文本特点、翻译技巧等语言能力,轻语篇分析、阅读技巧、信息汲取和观点批判等学术能力,而后者才是提高学生专业内英语运用能力的关键。在教材编写上,首先,作为课文的文章或写作年代久远,不具时代性,或观点陈旧,不能反映学科前沿动态,或知识太过专业,给学生理解造成很大障碍,或枯燥无味,不能引起学生的兴趣和进一步探究。其次,课后练习题型死板,多为传统的阅读理解选择题、词组翻译、单句翻译和段落翻译,而缺少交际能力中重要的一块———听说训练。在授课模式上,由于大部分院校的“科技英语”课程由“大学英语”的授课教师教授,其授课模式与精读精讲的综合课类似。即:课堂上以教师为中心,侧重语言细节尤其是词汇的讲解,甚至逐句翻译,轻视文章的语篇布局和观点辨析,阅读成了单纯的语言活动,造成学生获取的新信息少,阅读速度慢,分析能力差。显然,这种费时低效的教学方法不符合当今信息密集的时代要求,更不能有效提高学生的交际能力,因此必须加以改革。
二、科技英语教学改革的依据和原则
(一)充分发挥以内容为依托式教学的特点和优势
科技英语属于外语学习和学科知识相结合的课程,它的理论依据是以内容为依托的外语教学理论或CBI(con-tent-basedinstruction)。CBI教学法将目标语作为获取学科内容的工具,而不是作为直接的学习目标。Leaver和Stryker(_)总结了CBI教学法的四个特征:1.围绕学科知识而非语言形式进行教学,学习者在学习学科知识的同时学习语言;2.教学中使用的课文来自真实语言材料;3.教学任务是学习新信息,即学生未知,需要探索的信息;4.教学内容和学科知识满足学生特定需求,即为学生未来的专业学习和职业需求服务。Kasper(2000)提出:如果语言教学能基于某个学科知识或某种主题进行,效率会大大提高。其优势有四:第一,关注内容能降低外语学习的焦虑感;第二,引入学科内容有助于激发学习兴趣和动力;第三,内容学习的阅读量较传统语言教学大大增加;第四,具有一定难度的学科知识和一定深度的认知互动有利于语言水平的进一步提高。笔者认为,科技英语教学改革的方向应该是充分发挥CBI教学模式的特点和优势,区别于传统基础英语教学,由精读转向泛读,由关注语言本身转向关注信息的获取,由侧重语言技巧转向侧重篇章结构,由教师翻译讲解为主转向学生探索分析为主。
(二)教学改革的原则
蔡基刚(2012:233)指出,在CBI教学理念的指导下,分科英语(科技英语属于分科英语)的教学目标非常清晰,就是用英语进行专业信息的汲取和交流、搜索本专业的文献、听本专业的英语讲座、用英语写论文和进行科研成果汇报等。因此,课堂提问是围绕文章信息的汲取和理解,而非对中心思想的挖掘;分析是对文章观点(尤其是不同观点)进行批判性的思考和评论,而不是接受文章传递的思想;活动就是学生通过在项目中搜集信息、辨别信息对课文加深理解,而不是开展无病呻吟的活动;讲解就是讲解阅读、引用、写作技能而非解题技巧。由此看来,《科技英语》课程的教学应围绕培养学生的各种学术技能来开展,包括阅读、写作和词汇技能,专业内的听说技能,以及从事专业知识学习和进行学术交流的技能。
三、科技英语教学改革的建议
(一)课文选择
为达到上文提到的教学目的,笔者建议科技英语教材在文章的选择上要遵循语言真实,内容实用多样,难易适度,阅读量大的原则。课文应该满足以下要求:1.是真实的原汁原味的语言材料,而非人为加工或编写的,且写作规范,能为学生撰写学术文章或一般议论文提供示范;2.文章主题是当今主流科技领域的热门话题,体裁和题材多样,内容符合学生的兴趣和他们今后工作的需要;3.文章难度适中,内容主要为相关领域的基础知识介绍和热门话题讨论,尽量包含大部分该领域的基本词汇,不应太偏,太专业,以对学生的理解稍微构成一定挑战为宜;4.为保证阅读量,每单元设置三篇长度在1500词左右、同一主题的文章,前两篇文章为针对某一特定问题的不同观点或视角的学术文章,供学生在课内分析总结使用。例如蔡基刚(2012:235-236)提到了香港城市大学StephenBolton教授在一堂介绍环境科学的英语课上使用的两篇阅读材料。一篇是关于米老鼠象征含义的学术文章,另一篇反驳了第一篇文章的观点,并提出了关于如何看待米老鼠象征意义的不同观点。每个单元的第三篇文章为课外阅读,主题要轻松有趣,用于扩大知识面和词汇量。
(二)教材编排
笔者建议科技英语教材按教学时长安排8-10个单元,每个单元一个学科主题,均设置如下三个部分:1.与单元主题相关且有趣的导读问题2-3个,用于学生课前预习。通过课前搜集导读问题的答案,该学科领域的背景知识被激活,引起学生阅读兴趣。2.三篇课文(上文已论述课文的选择)。并提供主要专业词汇和其它实用生词的注解。3.课后练习。每个单元的练习设置借鉴教育界公认的较成功的分科英语教材EnglishforPsychology(由美国Garnet公司2010年为准备攻读心理学课程的高校学生编写,其目的是教学生在这个学科领域内的听、说、读、写的技能)的练习模式,分为词汇练习和技能练习两个板块。词汇练习包括解释该学科常见术语和词汇,介绍学术词汇的词根词缀、复合词、缩略词、同义词、词汇搭配、讲座词汇、衔接词汇等。技能练习涵盖听说读写的训练。听的技巧有:如何准备听学术讲座、如何预测讲座内容、如何理解讲座结构、如何判断讲座重点、如何有效记笔记等,练习形式是让学生听或观看一段和单元主题相关的讲座后做选择题、填信息或做笔记。说的技巧有:如何用笔记做小组发言、如何做小组讨论、如何提问、如何要求讲座人澄清观点、如何做陈述演示、如何回答问题等,说的练习可与课文或听力材料结合开展。读的技巧包括预测、略读、寻读、搜索关键词、推测词义等,练习是基于课文的阅读理解题,形式尽量多样。写的技巧包括学术写作规范、如何报告研究结果等,练习形式为分小组进行项目研究和小论文写作。
(三)教学模式
英语科学论文范文参考 第20篇
Nowadays, there is general trend that people engaging in technological revolutions. Nevertheless, a question has been raised, “how did the science change our living conditions”.
To begin with, the science can help us to relieve excessive stress and tension by providing a temporary escape from a day-to-day life. In a world that has increasingly focused on turning everyone into millionaire, to cope with the current social trend, people crave being actively involved in the larger world and widening circles. Work-related stress, for example, has become a major problem which plagues all of modern people. In the most cases, the TV or computer, which were invented by new technology in the 20th century, can not merely help us lessen stress accumulated from an individual's demanding work life but are also fun to indulge in, is a sound and viable plan.
In addition to eliminating people’s tension, the development of telephone and internet has improved our life styles. In other words, the science can allow us to meet friends of diverse background by an interesting and effective means. Especially, the age of a student or, better yet, the stage of the personal development of a student has to be considered when they have no leisure time and opportunity to widen circles and learn how to interact socially and behave in a group of their peers.
Finally, it is undeniable that continuously developing technologies
have brought tremendous benefits, especially in learning area. Learning has in many ways become easier than has ever been before. Take learning English for example, In the past, few students owned tape recorders, and learning materials were scarce as well. But today, tape recorders get more and more inexpensive, and diversified learning materials are readily available. On the other hand, new devices, such as MP3 or MD players, are offered in market, and relevant learning materials (MP3 files) are easily and freely downloadable from the Internet.
Admittedly, science revolution has some negative effects under certain circumstances. For instance, the new technology can harm our environment. However, after balancing all the pros and cons, the above-mentioned disadvantage seems to be minor.
英语科学论文范文参考 第21篇
二、大学英语权重比例的变化
近些年,由于基础英语教育阶段水平的普遍提升,普通高中毕业生已具相当的英语能力。突出体现在课堂教学中词汇量的掌握较好,口语表达能力较以往大为改观。与此相对应,大学英语的基础课地位受到了极大的挑战。部分高校减少了大学英语的学时数,由小班教学趋向于大班授课,部分学分性质由必修改为选修课。这一轮的大学英语改革的主要方向一是消除中学教育与高等教育之间的不均衡,实现无缝对接,二是解决学生的客观需求与实际教学之间的脱节,努力实现教学的个性化、多元化、因材施教。在英语的存废问题上,高考英语也经历了“主张取消”到“减少权重”到“社会化考试”、“一年多考”这样一个认知过程。高考英语改革对于基础教育的“反拨效应”日益明显。在这个过程中,基础英语的地位和比重实际上并未减轻,相反多次测试给学生带来更多的机遇,对教师予以更大的挑战,其重要性和关注度更是超越以往。新的《课程要求》即将新鲜出炉,许多高校的先行探索表明,在新形势下,深入教学改革,提高教学质量,这是大学英语的必然之路。面对参差不齐的教学对象,课程设计必须做到分层、分级、分步。不同的学校可以结合各自学校的办学特点、生源水平、教师队伍、教研力量,有的放矢地制定教学任务,明确教学方向,确保教育质量。多年来,大学英语四、六级一直是衡量学生英语水平、评价教学质量的重要依据。近期四、六级的频繁革新举措也反应了社会对于其期望值的增大和权威性的认可。伴随着四、六级通过率、优秀率、平均分的不断提升,四、六级考试的“负面效应”也日益突出。一方面成绩总体提升,信度、效度有所折扣,纵向的评价尺度不再那么精确。另一方面,学生对于课程的要求会有所松懈,缺乏进一步提升的学习动力。这就要求设计大学英语课程时要淡化应试考试的权重,减少四、六级考试与学分、学位之间的关联度,引导学生从应试到素质提升的观念转变。在具体的课程设置上,加大社会、经济、文化等人文知识,适度和专业方相结合,做到通识教育与技术工具的有机结合。英语作为一门语言工具,是沟通世界、了解新知的一座桥梁。在当前的条件下,基础英语应予以适当保留,一方面做到与基础阶段的衔接,另一方面为学术英语与拓展课程奠定基础。从全部学分配置的层面看,大学英语课程的地位应得到巩固和提升,这也有利于大学英语教师的个人发展。
三、大学英语评价体系和定位的变化
长久以来,大学英语课程的教学质量、教学成果、教学效果往往是通过期中、期末表现以及四、六级成绩来衡定的。应试技巧并不能反映学生的真实英语状况。书面考试的客观题比例很大,题型千篇一律,会造成学生学习僵化,割裂语言实际运用的灵活性。教师在有限的课时里安排听说内容本就捉襟见肘,加之学员众多,往往口试分数只能靠教师的“一面之缘”,随意性较大,分数也较为主观武断。新的课程设计改革强调信息化的引入,计算机等多媒体不仅引入课堂,同时在课外也起到辅助教学的作用。一些有条件的学校已先期开展“天空教室”、“在线测试”等引导学生养成自我学习的习惯。与此同时,机器记录的分值更加具化,有效性得到极大提升。在新的课程体系建设中,可适当减少应试考试的比重,取而代之的是更加体现学生能动性的课堂表现和课外学分奖励。在竞争日益激烈的现代社会,大学英语课程改革也要与时俱进。它所承载的不仅仅是语言技能的培养和语言工具的运用,新的课程体系赋予其更多的文化内涵,开拓学生的知识面,树立国际化意识,培养双语人才。与此同时,鼓励跨学科、跨专业的人才的引入,使得大学英语课的外延与内涵都有所拓展,不再仅仅局限于单一的语言能力培养。
四、大学英语教学课程设计改革的畅想
英语科学论文范文参考 第22篇
There's something I like very much in every showroom. The exhibition hall in the light of China, the main exhibition is China invented in ancient times, a rice mill, water tankers, Zhaozhou Bridge Model and Ricou car etc.. Ricourt meter car design with two hand drum hammer little shepherd, we drive the car, running through the small gear, every kilometer below the beat of a drum, the drum is gauged by hitting the car a total of the number of kilometers away, reflects the ancient people's ability and cleverness. In the discovery and discovery exhibition hall, the main exhibits are natural science exhibits, dinosaur bones, genetic inheritance, specimens of many plants and the growth of the 2550 old tree rings, etc..
Growth in 2550 is a giant sequoia trees, the original tree 65 meters high, 5 meters in diameter. In natural environment, the survival time is so long, it is rare. In the science and the life of the main exhibition hall, is the science of life, there is a train, travel, and Simulation of gravitational pull abacus electronic cabin etc.. Visitors can enter the simulation cabin and experience the pleasure of driving airplanes in person. I've been on a plane, but I've never been in a cockpit, so I'm curious and full of expectations about being able to fly. When I fly the plane, the front of the screen shows the runway, the sky, I seem to really hover in the blue sky. In the challenge and future exhibition hall, the main exhibition is the highest level of science and technology and human imagination of the future, there are space suit, Shenzhou 1 return warehouse, space station model and transgenic use. Enter the space station model, I understand the life of astronauts, weightlessness in the circumstances, astronauts life has a lot of inconvenience. Of course, the space station also has a lot of very user-friendly design, such as the installation of treadmills and so on.
To the closing time, I still do not want to leave, Chinese science and Technology Museum makes me linger. I want to study hard, practice painting, grow up, we should combine the painting skills and the use of modern science and technology, so that our life will become better!
英语科学论文范文参考 第23篇
众所周知,要想使小学生在学习中取得成绩,首先要培养学生的学习兴趣,兴趣是最好的老师,它能引导学生积极学习,享受学习所带来的乐趣,使小学生从“乐学”到“学会”,真正点燃小学生学习的基本动力。小学生还处于爱玩、爱跳的阶段,因此,教师应该紧抓小学生的这一特点,使课堂教学变得更加具有趣味化、多样化、情景化,使小学生在不知不觉中接受英语教育。比如,在教授第一单元的第一课程中,教师可以以做游戏的方式让小学生进行学习,如“猜一猜”游戏,使小学生猜一下教师手里拿的小球是什么颜色,答对者则会奖励一颗星。在这种活动之中,小学生的参与性非常高涨,这样便可以使小学生在愉快的气氛中学习英语。除此之外,该活动还能使小学生在掌握英语知识的同时,从根本上加强自身荣誉感的建立与培养。
二、建立良好的师生关系,营造愉快的课堂气氛
良好的师生关系是营造愉快课堂气氛的关键因素,一般而言,学生如果喜欢某一位教师,就会对这位教师的课程感兴趣,反之,则没有兴趣去学习。因此,作为一名英语教育者,教师要与学生经常沟通,积极建立良好的师生关系,除此之外,教师在课堂之外还可以与学生进行谈心,关心学生的家庭状况,使教师与学生的良好关系延续到课外。对于一些重点知识,学生可以与教师进行探讨,并互相鼓励,只有如此,教师才能从根本上提高学生对英语的热情,让学生在轻松的气氛中获取知识,为小学英语课堂效率的提高奠定基础。
三、改善英语学习环境,激发学生英语思维
作为一名英语教育者,在教学过程中要坚持“尽量使用英语,适当使用母语”的教学原则,在小学英语课堂中尽可能地使用英语,从中创造出比较和谐的英语环境,使小学生在英语环境的熏陶下,对英语学习有所认识与理解,从根本上激发小学生的英语思维,提高小学生的英语交际能力。现如今,小学生所掌握的英语知识有限,一方面,教师要使小学生对所学的语句进行理解,必要的时候可以借助肢体语言或者面部表情进行讲解,使学生快速理解。另一方面,教师也要遵循相应的教学原则,在教学过程中要循序渐进,使学生逐步提高英语能力。在英语环境得到改善下,小学生能够加强自身对英语的理解,使其自身对英语产生兴趣,在热爱英语、尊重英语的前提中,不断提高自身英语水平,从根本上提高小学英语课堂的教学效率。
四、借助多媒体技术教学,提高课堂教学效率
由于小学生的注意力比较分散,自觉性与自控能力也比较差,如果在英语课堂上让小学生对内容死记硬背,小学生会感觉到非常反感,从而不利于英语教学。随着科技的进步,现在小学课堂中广泛运用多媒体技术,在多媒体技术的运用下,可以很好的将图片、文字、视频进行结合,使学生能够在头脑中创设相应的情景,从而充分调动小学生的视觉器官以及听觉器官,激发小学生的学习兴趣,使英语课堂更加富有活力与动力。因此,英语教师要根据教学内容充分利用多媒体技术,使其作为英语课堂的重要手段,从根本上调动小学生对英语进行探讨与体验。比如,在教授英语单词的时候,教师可以利用多媒体技术将单词的基本意义展现出来,并配上相应的图片,让小学生在观看录像的同时掌握单词的基本含义,在激发小学生探究欲望的同时,也在一定程度上提高了小学英语课堂的效率。
五、优化评价方式,激励学生学习行为
评价方式是提高小学英语课堂效率的基础,评价方式的不同所导致英语教学效率不同。一般情况下会采取个人与同伴评价、小组评价相结合的评价方式,不断优化评价方式,使学生在互相欣赏中不断进步,不断完善。教师可以在课后为学生发放一张自我评价的卡片,让学生对自己课堂之上的表现进行记录与评价,这种方式可以采用随机抽取,也可以定期发放,让学生在对自己的表现打分过后能够为日后英语学习提供良好的学习基础。
(一)小组评价法
小组评价法是评价方式的重要组成部分,在小学英语课堂中采用分组评价法,可以将小学生分为若干个小组,使小学生在小组中开展学习活动。小组评价法能够培养小学生的团结精神以及团队能力,使小学生能够在合作的过程中学会学习、学会关心。这种评价方式,对学生的集体观念以及合作学习起到良好的作用。
(二)集体评价法
英语科学论文范文参考 第24篇
Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, people’s life takes on a brand new look, especially the communication.
No one can deny that we enjoy the convenience of hi-tech products such as mobile phones and computers. They have enormously changed the ways of communication in shortening the distance between people as well as making instant contact possible. The speeding-up mobile technology has efficiently promoted the dream of “global village”.
However, each coin has two sides. Since mobile technology has progressed rapidly, there occurs some lamentable phenomenon. The high technology make our , but it doesn’t mean.
英语科学论文范文参考 第25篇
Why doesn’t the fish sleep? Do we close eyeseyes, and now I don't know the answer why. Slowly, I can forget about it, until yesterday, the teacher asked us to write science this, I suddenly remembered, insists inquisitor asked what I 100 think not to get its solution, until yesterday to check online to see light suddenly!
The original fish eyelid, so they will keep your eyes open while sleeping. Even after death, will not close their eyes. Fish eyes and visual although low cervical spine animal, but the eyes of the structure is similar with human. What is different is that the human eye lens is oblate, can see distant things; and fisheye lens is spherical, can only see more recent things. If we don’t see the fish in the water is still, gill flash activity, which is the fish in bed! If you wake up to it, he will immediately move.
It turned out to be true. I was surprised when I realized that the question had finally been solved by me. I thought I could find a little paper for tomorrow. I was lying on my bed and went to sleep.
英语科学论文范文参考 第26篇
Technology has turned this world into a different one full of wonders, some of them being too good to be true. For example, mobile phone is playing an important role in our social and professional lives, whereas the Internet has connected people at every corner on the planet and beyond. As a consequence, telecommuting may soon become a more common way of working as more people are doing part of their jobs from home. And so what? Actually people are no closer to feeling happy in various respects because such technological developments are destroying many basic values of simple and easy lifestyles. Computers in particular have made life less emotional since the more time people use the Internet, the less time they spend with human beings.
In sum, there are reasons to be worried about what will become of mankind as a whole facing an increasingly complex world in which they may enjoy all the conveniences of life and yet they do not feel any happier or wiser. Who knows that over-dependence on modern technology could not mean the beginning of the end of human sparks of creativity, spirit, compassion, love and understanding and other good things about a simple and easy life. In making people's lives more enjoyable but more complex, technology seems as if sending plenty of blessings from heaven as well as sending plenty of evils from hell.
英语科学论文范文参考 第27篇
The picture vividly depicts that a teaching is asking a pupil to answer a simple math-related question——what’s two plus two? Unfortunately, the child cannot answer such an easy question without tech help. In fact, the phenomenon conveyed in the picture does not surprise us, because as the science and technology develops, the topic concerning the side effects of technological advancement increasingly arouses people’s attention.
Undoubtedly, the drawer of the picture aims at reminding us that we should use technology in a proper way and not be too tech-dependent to solve the simple problem independently. It is well known that thanks to the development of human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. But, while enjoying the convenience produced by tech, we must alert its harm. Being over-addicted to technology will cost our health, independence, wisdom,creativity and even our ability to live.
Weighing the pros and cons of the technology, perhaps the best policy is to apply it properly. At the same time, we must avoid its harmful part. Furthermore, young people should be advised that depending too much on technology is hardly beneficial for them at all and more importantly they are expected to acquire the capacity to think independently.
这幅图形象地描述了一位老师正在让一名小学生回答一个简单的数学问题:2加2等于几?然而不幸的是,这个小孩在没有计算器的帮助下居然无法回答一个如此简单的问题。事实上,我们对图画所描述的这种现象毫不惊奇,因为随着科学和技术的发展,有关技术进步的副作用已经开始引起人们的关注。
权衡科技的利弊之后,可能最好的办法就是合理利用技术。同时,避免它的危害。而且,应该奉劝年轻人过度依赖技术对于他们百害而无一益,而且更重要的是年轻人应该养成独立思考的能力。
英语科学论文范文参考 第28篇
所谓教育价值观,是指人们对于教育的价值和作用的根本观点和看法。在不同的社会背景和时代背景下,教育所体现的作用和价值不同,因此教育价值观也就不尽相同。传统的教育价值观认为教育是一种消费性事业。教育需要消耗一定的物质财富,教育投资决定了教育避免不了消费性的一面。在生产力水平较低下的封建社会初期,人们普遍认为在人们温饱问题解决的前提之下,教育才能够兴起。在衣食问题尚未解决的情况下,谈及教育是非常奢侈的。人们在衣不蔽体、食不果腹的情况下无法认识到教育的重要性以及教育的生产性价值。传统的教育职能体现在政治价值上,私塾及学校传授的主要以儒家经典思想为主,内容以道德常规为主,很少涉及科学及技术。教育也多是为统治阶级而服务的,并未进入到生产领域。从这个层面上来看,说传统的教育是一种消费性事业不为过。但是随着封建社会的结束,历史的发展,教育的情形展现出了新的一面。在现代化条件的影响下,科学技术逐渐取代劳动者的经验和体力,成为了提高生产力的主要因素。与此同时,教育不再仅仅是一种消费性事业,同时也具有生产性价值。我们国家卓越的领袖人物_同志曾经说过:“我们要实现现代化,关键是科学技术能上去,发展科学技术,不抓教育不行。“”科学技术人才的培养,基础在教育。”_同志更加明确了在科学技术转化成生产力的过程中,教育对促进生产力和经济发展过程中所起的重要作用。并且十分明确地提出了教育是实现我国现代化的必要条件,论述了教育、科学技术、人才与四化的关系等问题。自此,教育价值观被革新,人们不再认为教育仅仅是一种消费性事业,而是更具有生产性价值的一种事业,在教育上投资与消费将会转化成巨大的生产力。
二、科学技术对英语教育不断提出新的要求
三、英语教育水平的提高有利于科学技术的发展
科学技术是第一生产力,国际竞争的实质是科学技术的竞争,科学技术水平的提高要依靠教育作为支撑。因此,一个国家要想快速发展,加快现代化的进程,是离不开教育投资的。用发展教育来为科学技术发展作支撑是现代化以及强国的必由之路。现代化科学技术的发展需要壮大科技人才队伍。发达国家的现代化亦是从发展教育入手。美国在教育方面一直处于领先地位,该国以发展教育为先导来促进科学技术领域的发展,建立了许多世界有名的高等院校,在培养优秀人才的同时,向各国的优秀人才抛出了橄榄枝。据统计,20世纪前50年的科研成果就远远超过了19世纪;20世纪后几十年在科学技术领域的新发现甚至比过去两千年的总和还多。新技术、新产品更新换代的速度也越来越快。电子技术、工业一度在世界范围内遥遥领先。由此可见,教育在促进科学技术和生产力发展发面表现出的巨大潜能,教育改革是发展科学技术的助推器,英语教育水平的提高亦是如此。随着国际化进程的不断加快,我国在面临着挑战的同时,也迎来了许多新的机遇。毋庸置疑,我国近几十年在各方面的发展非常迅速,科学技术领域的发展也不断加快,然而,要在较短的时间内掌握各种技术,只靠自己的研究是不够的,还要向其他国家学习先进的科学技术。而这种交流学习的必要前提便是要掌握世界通用技术交流语言,即英语。以计算机领域为例,虽然现在许多计算机操作系统拥有中文版,但是在开发时期,许多程序还是用英文进行编写的,许多高新技术的程序与资料也是以英语编写。
四、结束语
英语科学论文范文参考 第29篇
With the development of science and technology, people's lives have been greatly changed. There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways. For instance, the invention of computers dramatically increases work efficiency and helps complete many difficult tasks that were impossible in the past. Apart from this, new discoveries and technology in medicine improve people's health, which allows them to enjoy a longer life. The progress of science also enlarges human's ablilities to explore the world around them, from up into space to deep under the sea. Thanks to the development of science and technology, human society has enjoyed continuous prosperity and more convenience.
However, just like a double-edged sword, science can cause problems too. It is known to all that the nuclear power, an environmentally friendly source of energy, can also be developed into a weapon of mass destruction. In addition, human cloning, which is expected to cure many serious diseases and save lives, may bring disasters of social morality. As a matter of fact, most of the improvements in science are made at the cost of our precious natural resources and have done great harm to the environment where we live in.
Therefore, how to deal with the progress of science and technology properly is worth our careful consideration.
Nowadays,more and more hi-tech tools,such as calculator,computer,etc,appear in our daily use them wherever and whenever we are,so that our life becomes easier and more comfortable than before. However,does anyone think about what problems science and technology have caused to happen in this world?To some degree,it's more serious than that we human indeed use them to improve our living standard,but on the other hand,we are becoming lazier,more reliable than we used to day long those hi-tech products accompany us,then we have either no space or time to think,as well,communication between each other decreases,and what takes place of it is the huge indifference and gap among human. To solve these problems,we should in no time take measures to do with with others and think on your own the times you use hi-tech the advantages of technology,we should absorb,at the meantime,be independent and abandon the could combine technology and human progress much closer and not lose ourselves in this modern society.
随着科学技术的发展,人们的生活已经大大改变了。毫无疑问,我们受益很多从科学进步在很多不同的方式。例如,电脑的发明极大地提高工作效率,帮助完成许多困难的任务,在过去是不可能的。除此之外,新发现和医学技术改善人们的健康,使他们享受更长的生活。科学的进步也扩大人类的能力去探索周围的世界,从太空深海底。由于科学和技术的发展,人类社会的持续繁荣和更方便。
然而,就像一把双刃剑,科学也可以造成问题。众所周知,核能,环保的能源,也可以发展成一个大规模杀伤性武器。此外,克隆人类,预计治愈许多严重的疾病和挽救生命,可能带来灾害的社会道德。作为事实上,大多数科学的改进都是我们宝贵的自然资源为代价的,我们生活的环境造成了极大的伤害。
因此,如何正确处理科学技术的进步是值得我们仔细研究。
如今,越来越多的高科技工具,如计算器、电脑、等,出现在我们的日常生活中。我们无论何时何地使用它们,使我们的生活变得比以前更容易、更舒适。然而,有人认为科技造成什么问题发生在这个世界上?在某种程度上,它比我们认为的更严重。我们人类使用它们来改善我们的生活标准,但另一方面,我们变得越来越懒,比我们更可靠。整天那些高科技产品伴随我们,然后我们已没有空间或时间思考,互相之间的交流减少,它的发生是巨大的冷漠和人类之间的差距。为了解决这些问题,我们应该立刻采取措施。首先,与别人交流和思考自己的更多。其次,减少你使用高科技工具。对于技术的优点,我们应该吸收,在此期间,独立和放弃缺点。因此,我们可以把技术和人类进步更近,而不是失去自我在这个现代社会。
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